by Astus » Sun Aug 28, 2011 7:40 pm
(my version of answers)
1)What is the process for a normal person who just started zen/chan to reach full enlightenment, anuttara samyak sambodhi?
Study, practise, realise. Then study, practise, realise. Then... for innumerable lives. This is dedication and effort, the two important things to keep on walking the path.
As for the specifics, it depends on under whom and in what tradition you practise.
2)Are there diffrent levels of enlightement?How to " climb" the levels?
Yes and no. Levels in Zen can be many or few, from 3 to 52. Stages are only weak explanations, you are either enlightened or not.
3)What is the diffrence between a zen practicioner who has reached enlightenment(any level) and a Arahat?
"Subhūti, what do you think? Does the arhat think, 'I have attained the realization of the arhat?' "
"No, World Honored One. And why not? There is, in reality, no such a thing called 'arhat.' World Honored One, if an arhat should give rise to the thought, 'I have attained the realization of the arhat, this would mean that he is attached to the notions of self, person, sentient being, and life span.' "
(Diamond Sutra, ch. 9)
4)What are the diffrence & similarities in zen schools on the view of enlightenment?
Clinging to any view is non-enlightenment. This is agreed on by all Buddhist schools.
"To know by thinking falls into the secondary. To know without thinking falls into the tertiary."(Yangshan Huiji, X1405p58b18-19; tr. JC Cleary: A Tune Beyond the Clouds, p 43)"While teachers of the middle way, mind only, transcendent wisdom, mantra, and other schools may have their own assertions, the fulfillment of those intentions is the same. There is not a single thing that is not contained within mind."(Gampopa to Düsum Khyenpa, in "The First Karmapa", KTD Pub, p 254)Mahayana LinksThe European Buddhist Blog